Medically reviewed by Renita White, MD An intrauterine device (IUD) is a small, T-shaped device that’s placed inside the uterus to prevent pregnancy. These devices, available in two types—hormonal and ...

Cervical conization. While the complication rate for cervical punch biopsy is low and acceptable, the complication rate for endocervical curettage or cervical conization during pregnancy is more ...

There is controversy as to which factors are most predictive of persistent or recurrent disease after cervical cold knife conization or loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP).