It has migrated into the chest wall, parietal pleura, phrenic nerve, or parietal pericardium. There are at least two separate nodules in the same lobe of a lung. In this path of NSCLC, the cancer ...
The pleura now can be moved from the mediastinum ... The dissection then continues behind the pericardium. In some patients, involvement of the diaphragm necessitates a full-thickness resection of the ...
This is thought to occur from rubbing of the pericardium against the the pleura in the high output, hyperdynamic states of hyperthyroidism and may sound similar to a pericardial friction rub as ...