New research reveals that the protein Dystroglycan plays a critical role in forming and maintaining connections between nerve ...

The cranial nerves are a set of twelve pairs of nerves that travel to and from the brain. Each has a different function. For example, the olfactory nerve is essential for detecting smells. The ...

Scientists have uncovered how a protein helps build and maintain vital brain connections, providing insights into the ...

The retina is often referred to as an "outpost of the brain"—after all, important steps in visual signal processing do not ...

The nervous system is a complex collection of nerves and specialized cells known as neurons that transmit signals between different parts of the body. It is essentially the body's electrical ...

Cancer cells can acquire energy-generating structures called mitochondria from nearby nerve cells, which seems to aid their ...

Fat cells help repair damaged nerves Date: November 28, 2023 Source: Universität Leipzig Summary: Damage to the body's peripheral nerves can cause pain and movement disorders.

Neurotransmitters function to promote automatic responses like breathing and keeping the heart beating. In addition, they also provide psychological functions relating to mood regulation, pleasure ...

Each nerve cell, or neuron, has three parts: a cell body, which contains a nucleus, mitochondria and other organelles essential for cell function; a long tail called an axon, which transmits ...

Microscopic cross-section through a peripheral nerve bundle (dark blue), which contains hundreds of nerve fibers coated with Schwann cells. Numerous large fat cells (light blue) can be seen in the ...

Nerve cells of blind mice retain their visual function. ScienceDaily . Retrieved June 11, 2025 from www.sciencedaily.com / releases / 2024 / 11 / 241126135552.htm ...