The willingness of the 4f orbitals of lanthanide metals to participate in chemical reactions is as rare as their presence in ...

However, traditional titanium dioxide has a critical flaw -- its internal structure resembles a maze ... of the material often leads to oxygen atom loss, creating positively charged "trap zones ...

The team picked titanium dioxide ... were deposited atom by atom and were far too thin to be seen with the naked eye. Instead, the team collected images of electron beam diffraction, captured once ...

Titanium possesses a unique uniaxial structure that can be modified through ... moved between different energy bands, suggesting that atom alignment impacts electron behavior.

Despite being the smallest and lightest atom ... move into the structure of other materials due to their tiny size. Applications like hydrogen storage benefit from titanium's ability to absorb ...

A comparison of this diagram ... carbon-atom the greatest affinity, forming the many thousands of carbon-compounds of organic life. Silicon is predominant in the mineral world and Titanium is ...

Such molecules would be suited to acting as quantum bits, or qubits, the basic unit of information in quantum systems. But ...