OphthaLove on Instagram: "RAPD GRADING (simplified) SFLT by Levitan RELATIVE AFFERENT PATHWAY DEFECT [(Feedback and corrections are welcome)]"

Dr Numan Qayyum Sheikh on Instagram: "Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect (RAPD) Patient Presented With sudden loss of vision in Left Eye after Road Side Accident VA - Hand Motion Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect (RAPD) 🔹 Indicates asymmetric optic nerve or severe retinal disease 🔹 Best detected by the swinging flashlight test 🔹 Affected eye shows reduced direct and consensual response 🔹 Common causes: optic neuritis, ischemic optic neuropathy, severe retinal detachment, advanced glaucoma,

@theeyecareoptom on Instagram: "RAPD (Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect) Also called Marcus Gunn pupil, it indicates a problem in the afferent visual pathway of one eye. What it means One eye is sending a weaker signal to the brain compared to the other. How to detect – Swinging Flashlight Test Light in normal eye → both pupils constrict Light in affected eye → both pupils dilate or constrict less 👉 This paradoxical dilation confirms RAPD. Common causes Optic neuritis Optic nerve damage Severe